Also known as the breaking wheel or Catherine wheel, this especially gruesome form of execution device for criminals was
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/.ㅤ — 11 months ago(April 14, 2025 06:02 PM)
Also known as the breaking wheel or Catherine wheel, this especially gruesome form of execution device for criminals was used from antiquity up until the 19th century.
Nothing more than a large wheel, like from a cart, it was a versatile tool to cause suffering. The victim could have it dropped on their limbs, almost certainly breaking them, or they could be tied to the spokes and beaten. Or both, of course.
The wheel could be turned over a fire or pushed down a rocky hillside, while some versions included spikes that impaled the back.
To conclude the horrific display, the wheel could then be hung as a warning to others.
This was due to the belief, similar to crucifixion, that this prevented the deceased from the transition to resurrection.
Just to look at this pyramid-shaped device is enough to make you wince. In medieval times, the threat of it alone could inspire people to confess to whatever the torturers wanted.
The victim would be perched above the Judas Cradle, also known as the Judas Chair, and lowered – often by ropes – on to the spiky top. Their weight eventually forced the tip of the pyramid into their body, causing it to rip through the pelvis.
There is much evidence in historical accounts that though this device varied in design, it was used across medieval Europe, but has been most associated with the Spanish Inquisition.
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